Basic Info

n-XS summary


element
Information about Americium-241:

WikipediaNeutron Cross SectionsX-Ray TransitionsX-Ray Attenuation

Americium -241 is used in many smoke detectors for homes and business... to measure levels of toxic lead in dried paint samples... to ensure uniform thickness in rolling processes like steel and paper production... and to help determine where oil wells should be drilled.
    Mass-Energy Data:

    Atomic Mass:241.056823±0.000002amu
    Excess Mass (Δ):52.930224±0.001957MeV
    Binding Energy:1817.935000±0.001984MeV
    β- Decay Energy:-0.767357±0.001173MeV
"The 1995 update to the atomic mass evaluation" by G.Audi and A.H.Wapstra, Nuclear Physics A595 vol. 4 p.409-480, December 25, 1995.
Radioactive Decay Data:

  • Spin: 5/2-
  • Half life: 432.2 years ( 1.36316×10+10 sec., λ = 5.08486×10-11 s-1)
  • Mode of decay:
    α
    to
    237
    93
    Np
      (Q = 5.638 MeV)
  • Mode of decay: SF   Branch ratio: 4E-10 %
    Meta state at 2.200 Mev 432.2
  • Half life: 1.2 µs ( 1.2×10-06 sec., λ = 577623 s-1)
  • Mode of decay: SF

  • Possible parent nuclides:
    β- from
    241
    94
    Pu
    E.C. from
    241
    96
    Cm
    α from
    245
    97
    Bk
R.R.Kinsey, et al.,The NUDAT/PCNUDAT Program for Nuclear Data,paper submitted to the 9 th International Symposium of Capture-Gamma_raySpectroscopy and Related Topics, Budapest, Hungary, Octover 1996.Data extracted from NUDAT database (Jan. 14/1999)
Magnetic Dipole Moments and Electric Quadrupole Moments
Ex(kev)T1/2Spin    m(nm)    Q(b)    Ref. Std.MethodReference
0432.7 y5/2- +1.58(1) ABLSJRNC 143 93 (90)
+1.61(3) AB/DPR 144 994 (66)
+3.8(1.2) RZP D13 181 (89)
+3.14(5) ABLSJRNC 143 93 (90)
+4.2(13) RZP A330 235 (88)
N. J. Stone, Table of Nuclear Magnetic Dipole and Electric Quadrupole Moments, to be published.  2000 Courtesy of T. Burrows at BNL/NNDC.